Gene description for PSMD11
Gene name proteasome (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, non-ATPase, 11
Gene symbol PSMD11
Other names/aliases Rpn6
S9
p44.5
Species Homo sapiens
 Database cross references - PSMD11
ExoCarta ExoCarta_5717
Entrez Gene 5717
HGNC 9556
MIM 604449
UniProt O00231  
 PSMD11 identified in exosomes derived from the following tissue/cell type
Colorectal cancer cells 19837982    
Colorectal cancer cells 25890246    
Hepatocellular carcinoma cells 26054723    
Melanoma cells 25950383    
Melanoma cells 25950383    
Melanoma cells 25950383    
Melanoma cells 25950383    
Mesenchymal stem cells Unpublished / Not applicable
Neuroblastoma cells 25944692    
Ovarian cancer cells 23333927    
Ovarian cancer cells 23333927    
Prostate cancer cells 25844599    
Thymus 23844026    
 Gene ontology annotations for PSMD11
Molecular Function
    protein binding GO:0005515 IPI
Biological Process
    innate immune response GO:0045087 TAS
    small molecule metabolic process GO:0044281 TAS
    apoptotic process GO:0006915 TAS
    protein polyubiquitination GO:0000209 TAS
    antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I GO:0042590 TAS
    stimulatory C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway GO:0002223 TAS
    negative regulation of apoptotic process GO:0043066 TAS
    DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest GO:0006977 TAS
    negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway GO:0090090 TAS
    mitotic cell cycle GO:0000278 TAS
    antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I, TAP-dependent GO:0002479 TAS
    cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process GO:0034641 TAS
    positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity involved in regulation of mitotic cell cycle transition GO:0051437 TAS
    negative regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity involved in mitotic cell cycle GO:0051436 TAS
    antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I GO:0002474 TAS
    regulation of apoptotic process GO:0042981 TAS
    ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process GO:0006511 IMP
    stem cell differentiation GO:0048863 IMP
    proteasome assembly GO:0043248 IMP
    viral process GO:0016032 TAS
    regulation of cellular amino acid metabolic process GO:0006521 TAS
    regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity involved in mitotic cell cycle GO:0051439 TAS
    positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway GO:0090263 TAS
    G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle GO:0000082 TAS
    gene expression GO:0010467 TAS
    programmed cell death GO:0012501 TAS
    anaphase-promoting complex-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process GO:0031145 TAS
Subcellular Localization
    membrane GO:0016020 IDA
    cytosol GO:0005829 TAS
    proteasome accessory complex GO:0022624 IDA
    proteasome complex GO:0000502 IDA
    nucleoplasm GO:0005654 TAS
    nucleus GO:0005634 IDA
    extracellular exosome GO:0070062 IDA
    proteasome regulatory particle GO:0005838 IEA
 Experiment description of studies that identified PSMD11 in exosomes
1
Experiment ID 21
ISEV standards
✔
EM|IEM
EV Biophysical techniques
✔
Alix|TSG101|HSP70
EV Cytosolic markers
✔
CD63
EV Membrane markers
✘ EV Negative markers
✘ EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method
Mass spectrometry   
PubMed ID 19837982    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Proteomic and bioinformatic analysis of immunoaffinity-purified exosomes derived from the human colon tumor cell line LIM1215.
Authors Suresh Mathivanan, Justin W.E. Lim, Bow J. Tauro, Hong Ji, Robert L. Moritz and Richard J. Simpson
Journal name MCP
Publication year 2009
Sample Colorectal cancer cells
Sample name LIM1215
Isolation/purification methods Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.10-1.12 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry [Orbitrap]
Western blotting
2
Experiment ID 283
ISEV standards
✔
CEM
EV Biophysical techniques
✔
Alix|TSG101
EV Cytosolic markers
✔
CD63|CD81|EpCAM
EV Membrane markers
✘ EV Negative markers
✔
DLS
EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 25890246    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Highly-purified exosomes and shed microvesicles isolated from the human colon cancer cell line LIM1863 by sequential centrifugal ultrafiltration are biochemically and functionally distinct.
Authors Xu R, Greening DW, Rai A, Ji H, Simpson RJ.
Journal name Methods
Publication year 2015
Sample Colorectal cancer cells
Sample name LIM1863 - Ultracentrifugation - Rep 2
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Centrifugal concentration
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry
Western blotting
3
Experiment ID 235
ISEV standards
✔
EM
EV Biophysical techniques
✔
TSG101|Alix|HSC70|GAPDH
EV Cytosolic markers
✘ EV Membrane markers
✔
HSP90B1
EV Negative markers
✔
qNano
EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule mRNA
Identification method RNA Sequencing
PubMed ID 26054723    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Hepatocellular carcinoma-derived exosomes promote motility of immortalized hepatocyte through transfer of oncogenic proteins and RNAs
Authors He M, Qin H, Poon TC, Sze SC, Ding X, Co NN, Ngai SM, Chan TF, Wong N
Journal name Carcinogenesis
Publication year 2015
Sample Hepatocellular carcinoma cells
Sample name HKCI-8
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.13-1.19 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
RNA
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectrometry
RT-PCR
RNA Sequencing
4
Experiment ID 254
ISEV standards
✔
EM
EV Biophysical techniques
✔
TSG101
EV Cytosolic markers
✔
FLOT1|CD81
EV Membrane markers
✘ EV Negative markers
✔
NTA
EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 25950383    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Proteome characterization of melanoma exosomes reveals a specific signature for metastatic cell lines
Authors Lazar I, Clement E, Ducoux-Petit M, Denat L, Soldan V, Dauvillier S, Balor S4, Burlet-Schiltz O1, Larue L, Muller C Nieto L
Journal name Pigment Cell Melanoma Res
Publication year 2015
Sample Melanoma cells
Sample name MNT-1
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Unltracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.13 - 1.19 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectrometry
5
Experiment ID 255
ISEV standards
✔
EM
EV Biophysical techniques
✔
TSG101
EV Cytosolic markers
✔
FLOT1
EV Membrane markers
✘ EV Negative markers
✔
NTA
EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 25950383    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Proteome characterization of melanoma exosomes reveals a specific signature for metastatic cell lines
Authors Lazar I, Clement E, Ducoux-Petit M, Denat L, Soldan V, Dauvillier S, Balor S4, Burlet-Schiltz O1, Larue L, Muller C Nieto L
Journal name Pigment Cell Melanoma Res
Publication year 2015
Sample Melanoma cells
Sample name G1
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Unltracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.13 - 1.19 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectrometry
6
Experiment ID 256
ISEV standards
✔
EM
EV Biophysical techniques
✔
TSG101
EV Cytosolic markers
✔
FLOT1
EV Membrane markers
✘ EV Negative markers
✔
NTA
EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 25950383    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Proteome characterization of melanoma exosomes reveals a specific signature for metastatic cell lines
Authors Lazar I, Clement E, Ducoux-Petit M, Denat L, Soldan V, Dauvillier S, Balor S4, Burlet-Schiltz O1, Larue L, Muller C Nieto L
Journal name Pigment Cell Melanoma Res
Publication year 2015
Sample Melanoma cells
Sample name 501mel
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Unltracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.13 - 1.19 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectrometry
7
Experiment ID 257
ISEV standards
✔
EM
EV Biophysical techniques
✔
TSG101
EV Cytosolic markers
✔
FLOT1
EV Membrane markers
✘ EV Negative markers
✔
NTA
EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 25950383    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Proteome characterization of melanoma exosomes reveals a specific signature for metastatic cell lines
Authors Lazar I, Clement E, Ducoux-Petit M, Denat L, Soldan V, Dauvillier S, Balor S4, Burlet-Schiltz O1, Larue L, Muller C Nieto L
Journal name Pigment Cell Melanoma Res
Publication year 2015
Sample Melanoma cells
Sample name Daju
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Unltracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.13 - 1.19 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectrometry
8
Experiment ID 126
ISEV standards
✘ EV Biophysical techniques
✔
GAPDH
EV Cytosolic markers
✘ EV Membrane markers
✘ EV Negative markers
✘ EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry [LTQ-FT Ultra]
PubMed ID Unpublished / Not applicable
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Mesenchymal Stem Cell Exosomes: The Future MSC-based Therapy?
Authors Ruenn Chai Lai, Ronne Wee Yeh Yeo, Soon Sim Tan, Bin Zhang, Yijun Yin, Newman Siu Kwan Sze, Andre Choo, and Sai Kiang Lim
Journal name Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy
Publication year 2011
Sample Mesenchymal stem cells
Sample name huES9.E1
Isolation/purification methods HPLC
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Antobody array
Mass spectrometry
9
Experiment ID 224
ISEV standards
✔
EM|AFM
EV Biophysical techniques
✔
Alix|TSG101
EV Cytosolic markers
✔
CD63|CD81
EV Membrane markers
✔
GOLGA2
EV Negative markers
✘ EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 25944692    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Proteogenomic analysis reveals exosomes are more oncogenic than ectosomes
Authors Keerthikumar S, Gangoda L, Liem M, Fonseka P, Atukorala I, Ozcitti C, Mechler A, Adda CG, Ang CS, Mathivanan S
Journal name Oncotarget
Publication year 2015
Sample Neuroblastoma cells
Sample name SH-SY5Y
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Ultracentrifugation
OptiPrep density gradient
Flotation density 1.10 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry
Western blotting
10
Experiment ID 211
ISEV standards
✔
EM
EV Biophysical techniques
✔
TSG101|Alix
EV Cytosolic markers
✔
EpCAM|TFRC
EV Membrane markers
✔
cytochrome c|GOLGA2
EV Negative markers
✘ EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 23333927    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Characterization and proteomic analysis of ovarian cancer-derived exosomes.
Authors Liang B, Peng P, Chen S, Li L, Zhang M, Cao D, Yang J, Li H, Gui T, Li X, Shen K.
Journal name J Proteomics
Publication year 2013
Sample Ovarian cancer cells
Sample name IGROV1
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.09-1.15 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry
11
Experiment ID 212
ISEV standards
✔
CEM
EV Biophysical techniques
✔
TSG101|Alix
EV Cytosolic markers
✔
EpCAM|TFRC
EV Membrane markers
✔
Cytochrome C|GOLGA2
EV Negative markers
✘ EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 23333927    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Characterization and proteomic analysis of ovarian cancer-derived exosomes.
Authors Liang B, Peng P, Chen S, Li L, Zhang M, Cao D, Yang J, Li H, Gui T, Li X, Shen K.
Journal name J Proteomics
Publication year 2013
Sample Ovarian cancer cells
Sample name OVCAR-3
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.09-1.15 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry
12
Experiment ID 275
ISEV standards
✔
EM
EV Biophysical techniques
✔
TSG101|Alix|RAB5A
EV Cytosolic markers
✔
CD9|CD82|CD63|CD81
EV Membrane markers
✔
AIF
EV Negative markers
✔
NTA
EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 25844599    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Molecular profiling of prostate cancer derived exosomes may reveal a predictive signature for response to docetaxel.
Authors Kharaziha P, Chioureas D, Rutishauser D, Baltatzis G, Lennartsson L, Fonseca P, Azimi A, Hultenby K, Zubarev R, Ullen A, Yachnin J, Nilsson S, Panaretakis T.
Journal name Oncotarget
Publication year 2015
Sample Prostate cancer cells
Sample name DU145 - Docetaxel sensitive
Isolation/purification methods Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.12-1.19 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry/Flow cytometry/Western blotting
13
Experiment ID 217
ISEV standards
✔
EM
EV Biophysical techniques
✔
TSG101
EV Cytosolic markers
✔
CD81|CD9|CD63
EV Membrane markers
✘ EV Negative markers
✔
NTA
EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 23844026    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Characterization of human thymic exosomes.
Authors Skogberg G, Gudmundsdottir J, van der Post S, Sandstrom K, Bruhn S, Benson M, Mincheva-Nilsson L, Baranov V, Telemo E, Ekwall O.
Journal name PLoS One
Publication year 2013
Sample Thymus
Sample name Normal-Thymus
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry
 Protein-protein interactions for PSMD11
  Protein Interactor ExoCarta ID Identification method PubMed Species
1 HAP1  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
2 TUBB2A 7280
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
3 PTN  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
4 BRD7  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
5 MGC15730  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
6 TLE1  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
7 EEF1G 1937
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
8 PSMD6 9861
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
9 ZHX1  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
10 RIF1  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
11 PSMD13 5719
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
12 PSMC4 5704
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
13 COPS6 10980
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
14 GDF9 2661
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
15 UNC119  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
16 PSMD10 5716
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
17 SETDB1  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
18 KIAA1128  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
19 DKFZP564O0523  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
20 MDS025  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
21 GAPDH 2597
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
22 ZBTB16  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
23 WDR71  
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
24 TP53  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
25 PTPRK 5796
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
26 MED31  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
27 CRMP1 1400
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
28 EEF1A1 1915
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
View the network image/svg+xml
 Pathways in which PSMD11 is involved
PathwayEvidenceSource
Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells TAS Reactome
Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation TAS Reactome
APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin TAS Reactome
APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1 TAS Reactome
Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins TAS Reactome
AUF1 (hnRNP D0) destabilizes mRNA TAS Reactome
Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C TAS Reactome
Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 TAS Reactome
Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A TAS Reactome
CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 TAS Reactome
CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 TAS Reactome
CDT1 association with the CDC6:ORC:origin complex TAS Reactome
CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling TAS Reactome
Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) TAS Reactome
Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling TAS Reactome
degradation of AXIN TAS Reactome
Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex TAS Reactome
degradation of DVL TAS Reactome
Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome TAS Reactome
Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome TAS Reactome
ER-Phagosome pathway TAS Reactome
GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome TAS Reactome
Hedgehog 'on' state TAS Reactome
Hedgehog ligand biogenesis TAS Reactome
Hh mutants that don't undergo autocatalytic processing are degraded by ERAD TAS Reactome
Orc1 removal from chromatin TAS Reactome
Orc1 removal from chromatin TAS Reactome
Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation TAS Reactome
Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) TAS Reactome
SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 TAS Reactome
SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 TAS Reactome
SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 TAS Reactome
Separation of Sister Chromatids TAS Reactome
Ubiquitin Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A TAS Reactome
Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D1 TAS Reactome
Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G TAS Reactome
Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 TAS Reactome





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