Gene description for AES
Gene name amino-terminal enhancer of split
Gene symbol AES
Other names/aliases AES-1
AES-2
ESP1
GRG
GRG5
Grg-5
TLE5
Species Homo sapiens
 Database cross references - AES
ExoCarta ExoCarta_166
Entrez Gene 166
HGNC 307
MIM 600188
UniProt Q08117  
 AES identified in exosomes derived from the following tissue/cell type
Hepatocellular carcinoma cells 26054723    
Hepatocellular carcinoma cells 26054723    
Hepatocytes 26054723    
 Gene ontology annotations for AES
Molecular Function
    transcription corepressor activity GO:0003714 IPI
    protein binding GO:0005515 IPI
Biological Process
    multicellular organismal development GO:0007275 TAS
    positive regulation of anoikis GO:2000210 IMP
    skeletal system development GO:0001501 IEA
    negative regulation of response to cytokine stimulus GO:0060761 IMP
    negative regulation of gene expression GO:0010629 IMP
    Wnt signaling pathway GO:0016055 IEA
    organ morphogenesis GO:0009887 TAS
    negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway GO:0090090 IDA
    cellular response to extracellular stimulus GO:0031668 IEA
    transcription, DNA-templated GO:0006351 IEA
    regulation of growth GO:0040008 IEA
    response to interleukin-1 GO:0070555 IDA
    negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:0000122 IMP
    negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0045892 IDA
    negative regulation of protein binding GO:0032091 IDA
Subcellular Localization
    nucleus GO:0005634 IDA
 Experiment description of studies that identified AES in exosomes
1
Experiment ID 234
ISEV standards
EM
EV Biophysical techniques
TSG101|Alix|HSC70|GAPDH
EV Cytosolic markers
EV Membrane markers
HSP90B1
EV Negative markers
qNano
EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule mRNA
Identification method RNA Sequencing
PubMed ID 26054723    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Hepatocellular carcinoma-derived exosomes promote motility of immortalized hepatocyte through transfer of oncogenic proteins and RNAs
Authors He M, Qin H, Poon TC, Sze SC, Ding X, Co NN, Ngai SM, Chan TF, Wong N
Journal name Carcinogenesis
Publication year 2015
Sample Hepatocellular carcinoma cells
Sample name HKCI-C3
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.13-1.19 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
RNA
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectrometry
RT-PCR
RNA Sequencing
2
Experiment ID 235
ISEV standards
EM
EV Biophysical techniques
TSG101|Alix|HSC70|GAPDH
EV Cytosolic markers
EV Membrane markers
HSP90B1
EV Negative markers
qNano
EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule mRNA
Identification method RNA Sequencing
PubMed ID 26054723    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Hepatocellular carcinoma-derived exosomes promote motility of immortalized hepatocyte through transfer of oncogenic proteins and RNAs
Authors He M, Qin H, Poon TC, Sze SC, Ding X, Co NN, Ngai SM, Chan TF, Wong N
Journal name Carcinogenesis
Publication year 2015
Sample Hepatocellular carcinoma cells
Sample name HKCI-8
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.13-1.19 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
RNA
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectrometry
RT-PCR
RNA Sequencing
3
Experiment ID 237
ISEV standards
EM
EV Biophysical techniques
TSG101|Alix|HSC70|GAPDH
EV Cytosolic markers
EV Membrane markers
HSP90B1
EV Negative markers
qNano
EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule mRNA
Identification method RNA Sequencing
PubMed ID 26054723    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Hepatocellular carcinoma-derived exosomes promote motility of immortalized hepatocyte through transfer of oncogenic proteins and RNAs
Authors He M, Qin H, Poon TC, Sze SC, Ding X, Co NN, Ngai SM, Chan TF, Wong N
Journal name Carcinogenesis
Publication year 2015
Sample Hepatocytes
Sample name MIHA
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.13-1.19 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
RNA
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectrometry
RNA Sequencing
 Protein-protein interactions for AES
  Protein Interactor ExoCarta ID Identification method PubMed Species
1 RUNX1  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
2 AES 166
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
3 HNRNPAB 3182
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
4 SH3GL3  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
5 PTRH2 51651
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
Affinity Capture-Western Homo sapiens
Affinity Capture-Western Homo sapiens
6 AR 367
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
Affinity Capture-Western Homo sapiens
Reconstituted Complex Homo sapiens
7 MED31  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
8 TLE3  
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
9 RELA  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
Reconstituted Complex Homo sapiens
Affinity Capture-Western Homo sapiens
10 TLE1  
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
11 TCF1  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
12 GTF2E1  
Reconstituted Complex Homo sapiens
13 HMGB1 3146
Invitro Homo sapiens
14 DUSP24  
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
View the network image/svg+xml
 Pathways in which AES is involved
PathwayEvidenceSource
repression of WNT target genes TAS Reactome





Perform bioinformatics analysis of your extracellular vesicle data set using FunRich, a open access standalone tool. NEW UPDATED VERSION OF FunRich available for download (12/09/2016) from here