Gene description for Ywhag
Gene name tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, gamma polypeptide
Gene symbol Ywhag
Other names/aliases 14-3-3gamma
D7Bwg1348e
Species Mus musculus
 Database cross references - Ywhag
ExoCarta ExoCarta_22628
Vesiclepedia VP_22628
Entrez Gene 22628
UniProt P61982  
 Ywhag identified in sEVs derived from the following tissue/cell type
Colon cancer cells 37309723    
Dendritic cells 11390481    
Embryonic fibroblasts 18494037    
Fibroblasts 23260141    
Mast cells 17486113    
Mov neuroglial cells 15210972    
Oligodendrocytes 21136642    
Pancreatic cells 19351151    
T-cell lymphoma cells 37309723    
 Gene ontology annotations for Ywhag
Molecular Function
    actin binding GO:0003779 ISS
    protein kinase C binding GO:0005080 IBA
    protein kinase C binding GO:0005080 ISO
    protein kinase C binding GO:0005080 ISS
    insulin-like growth factor receptor binding GO:0005159 ISO
    insulin-like growth factor receptor binding GO:0005159 ISS
    protein binding GO:0005515 IPI
    protein domain specific binding GO:0019904 IDA
    receptor tyrosine kinase binding GO:0030971 IEA
    receptor tyrosine kinase binding GO:0030971 ISO
    identical protein binding GO:0042802 IEA
    identical protein binding GO:0042802 ISO
    phosphorylation-dependent protein binding GO:0140031 ISO
    phosphorylation-dependent protein binding GO:0140031 ISS
    protein sequestering activity GO:0140311 ISO
    protein sequestering activity GO:0140311 ISS
Biological Process
    positive regulation of T cell mediated immune response to tumor cell GO:0002842 IEA
    protein targeting GO:0006605 IDA
    signal transduction GO:0007165 IBA
    protein localization GO:0008104 IBA
    positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion GO:0022409 ISS
    cellular response to insulin stimulus GO:0032869 IEA
    cellular response to insulin stimulus GO:0032869 ISO
    regulation of protein localization GO:0032880 ISS
    cellular response to glucose starvation GO:0042149 IEA
    cellular response to glucose starvation GO:0042149 ISO
    regulation of neuron differentiation GO:0045664 ISO
    regulation of neuron differentiation GO:0045664 ISS
    regulation of synaptic plasticity GO:0048167 ISO
    regulation of synaptic plasticity GO:0048167 ISS
    positive regulation of T cell activation GO:0050870 IEA
    negative regulation of TORC1 signaling GO:1904262 IEA
    negative regulation of TORC1 signaling GO:1904262 ISO
Subcellular Localization
    nucleus GO:0005634 IEA
    cytoplasm GO:0005737 IBA
    cytoplasm GO:0005737 IDA
    cytosol GO:0005829 TAS
    vesicle GO:0031982 IEA
    vesicle GO:0031982 ISO
    myelin sheath GO:0043209 HDA
    synapse GO:0045202 ISO
    presynapse GO:0098793 IEA
    presynapse GO:0098793 ISO
 Experiment description of studies that identified Ywhag in sEVs
1
Experiment ID 907
MISEV standards
EM
Biophysical techniques
Tsg101|Sdcbp|Cd151|Gapdh|Lamp2|Cd81|Cd82|Cd9|Cd63|Cd80|Flot2|Tfrc|Rab35|Rab5a
Enriched markers
HSPA5
Negative markers
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule Protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 37309723    
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment description Proteomic analysis of the small extracellular vesicles and soluble secretory proteins from cachexia inducing and non-inducing cancer cells
Authors "Chitti SV, Kang T, Fonseka P, Marzan AL, Stewart S, Shahi S, Bramich K, Ang CS, Pathan M, Gummadi S, Mathivanan S."
Journal name Proteomics
Publication year 2023
Sample Colon cancer cells
Sample name C26
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectrometry
2
Experiment ID 10
MISEV standards
EM
Biophysical techniques
Alix|CD9|MHCII|MHCI|CD86|LAMP2
Enriched markers
Negative markers
Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry [QTOF]
PubMed ID 11390481    
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment description Proteomic analysis of dendritic cell-derived exosomes: a secreted subcellular compartment distinct from apoptotic vesicles.
Authors "Thery C, Boussac M, Veron P, Ricciardi-Castagnoli P, Raposo G, Garin J, Amigorena S."
Journal name JIMMU
Publication year 2001
Sample Dendritic cells
Sample name D1
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.15-1.18 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry [MALDI TOF]
Mass spectrometry [QTOF]
Western blotting
3
Experiment ID 73
MISEV standards
EM
Biophysical techniques
HSP70|HSP90
Enriched markers
Negative markers
Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 18494037    
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment description Difference gel electrophoresis analysis of Ras-transformed fibroblast cell-derived exosomes.
Authors "Ji H, Erfani N, Tauro BJ, Kapp EA, Zhu HJ, Moritz RL, Lim JW, Simpson RJ"
Journal name ELEC
Publication year 2008
Sample Embryonic fibroblasts
Sample name NIH3T3
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry [LCQ DECA]
Western blotting
4
Experiment ID 210
MISEV standards
EM
Biophysical techniques
CD81|FLOT1
Enriched markers
Negative markers
Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 23260141    
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment description Exosomes Mediate Stromal Mobilization of Autocrine Wnt-PCP Signaling in Breast Cancer Cell Migration.
Authors "Luga V, Zhang L, Viloria-Petit AM, Ogunjimi AA, Inanlou MR, Chiu E, Buchanan M, Hosein AN, Basik M, Wrana JL."
Journal name Cell
Publication year 2012
Sample Fibroblasts
Sample name Normal-Fibroblasts (L cells)
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry
5
Experiment ID 15
MISEV standards
EM
Biophysical techniques
CD63
Enriched markers
Negative markers
Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 17486113    
Organism Mus musculus
Homo sapiens
Experiment description Exosome-mediated transfer of mRNAs and microRNAs is a novel mechanism of genetic exchange between cells.
Authors "Valadi H, Ekstrom K, Bossios A, Sjostrand M, Lee JJ, Lotvall JO"
Journal name NCB
Publication year 2007
Sample Mast cells
Sample name MC9
Bone marrow-derived mast cells
HMC-1
Isolation/purification methods Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.11-1.21 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
mRNA
miRNA
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry [MALDI TOF]
Western blotting
Microarray
miRCURY LNA Array
6
Experiment ID 39
MISEV standards
IEM
Biophysical techniques
TSG101|HSC70|FLOT1
Enriched markers
Negative markers
Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 15210972    
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment description Cells release prions in association with exosomes.
Authors "Fevrier B, Vilette D, Archer F, Loew D, Faigle W, Vidal M, Laude H, Raposo G"
Journal name PNAS
Publication year 2004
Sample Mov neuroglial cells
Sample name Mov neuroglial cell
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.14 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry [QSTAR]
Western blotting
Immunoelectron Microscopy
7
Experiment ID 33
MISEV standards
EM|IEM
Biophysical techniques
Alix|TSG101
Enriched markers
Negative markers
Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 21136642    
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment description Oligodendrocytes secrete exosomes containing major myelin and stress-protective proteins: Trophic support for axons?
Authors "Kramer-Albers EM, Bretz N, Tenzer S, Winterstein C, Mobius W, Berger H, Nave KA, Schild H, Trotter J"
Journal name PROTEOMICS_CL
Publication year 2007
Sample Oligodendrocytes
Sample name Oligodendrocytes
Oli-neu
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.10-1.14 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry [QTOF]
Western blotting
Immunoelectron Microscopy
8
Experiment ID 188
MISEV standards
EM
Biophysical techniques
GAPDH|UCHL1|HSP90
Enriched markers
Negative markers
Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 19351151    
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment description Characterization of vesicles secreted from insulinoma NIT-1 cells.
Authors "Lee HS, Jeong J, Lee KJ."
Journal name J Proteome Res
Publication year 2009
Sample Pancreatic cells
Sample name Pancreatic beta cell (NIT-1)
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry
9
Experiment ID 908
MISEV standards
EM
Biophysical techniques
Tsg101|Sdcbp|Cd151|Gapdh|Lamp2|Cd81|Cd82|Cd9|Cd63|Cd80|Flot2|Tfrc|Rab35|Rab5a
Enriched markers
HSPA5
Negative markers
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule Protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 37309723    
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment description Proteomic analysis of the small extracellular vesicles and soluble secretory proteins from cachexia inducing and non-inducing cancer cells
Authors "Chitti SV, Kang T, Fonseka P, Marzan AL, Stewart S, Shahi S, Bramich K, Ang CS, Pathan M, Gummadi S, Mathivanan S."
Journal name Proteomics
Publication year 2023
Sample T-cell lymphoma cells
Sample name EL4
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectrometry
 Protein-protein interactions for Ywhag
  Protein Interactor ExoCarta ID Identification method PubMed Species
1 PEG10 23089
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
2 Rmdn3  
Co-fractionation Mus musculus
3 Pard3b  
Two-hybrid Mus musculus
4 SNCA 6622
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
5 Lmna 16905
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
6 Pi4kb  
Co-fractionation Mus musculus
7 HIST1H3A 8350
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
8 Rab11fip2  
Co-fractionation Mus musculus
9 Traf3  
Proximity Label-MS Mus musculus
10 Lnx2  
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
11 Dlgap1  
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
12 Syngap1  
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
13 QKI 9444
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
14 Atxn1  
Proximity Label-MS Mus musculus
15 Kctd13  
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
16 Mark3  
Affinity Capture-Western Mus musculus
Affinity Capture-Western Mus musculus
Co-fractionation Mus musculus
17 Dlg4  
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
18 Tfe3  
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
19 Shank3  
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
20 Htt  
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
21 Mdm4  
Affinity Capture-Western Mus musculus
Affinity Capture-Western Mus musculus
22 Rpgrip1l  
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
23 Lrrk2  
Affinity Capture-Western Mus musculus
Affinity Capture-Western Mus musculus
24 Kcnma1  
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
Affinity Capture-Western Mus musculus
25 Ywhaz 22631
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
Co-fractionation Mus musculus
26 PRRC2B  
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
27 Ndel1  
Two-hybrid Mus musculus
28 Ywhaq 22630
Co-fractionation Mus musculus
29 Rabep1  
Co-fractionation Mus musculus
30 Tmem173  
Proximity Label-MS Mus musculus
31 Pfdn2  
Co-fractionation Mus musculus
32 MAPT  
Reconstituted Complex Homo sapiens
33 Ywhab 54401
Co-fractionation Mus musculus
34 Ywhah 22629
Co-fractionation Mus musculus
35 Unk  
Affinity Capture-RNA Mus musculus
36 Nedd4l 83814
Affinity Capture-Western Mus musculus
37 Crk 12928
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
38 Lnx1  
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
39 Eed  
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
40 Ywhae 22627
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
Co-fractionation Mus musculus
Two-hybrid Mus musculus
41 Mapt  
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
42 Atg16l1  
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
43 Fancd2  
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
44 Mark2 13728
Affinity Capture-Western Mus musculus
Affinity Capture-Western Mus musculus
View the network image/svg+xml
 Pathways in which Ywhag is involved
PathwayEvidenceSource
Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria IEA Reactome
Activation of BH3-only proteins IEA Reactome
Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane IEA Reactome
Apoptosis IEA Reactome
AURKA Activation by TPX2 IEA Reactome
Cell Cycle IEA Reactome
Cell Cycle Checkpoints IEA Reactome
Cell Cycle, Mitotic IEA Reactome
Centrosome maturation IEA Reactome
Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex IEA Reactome
Cilium Assembly IEA Reactome
FOXO-mediated transcription IEA Reactome
G2/M Checkpoints IEA Reactome
G2/M DNA damage checkpoint IEA Reactome
G2/M Transition IEA Reactome
Gene expression (Transcription) IEA Reactome
Generic Transcription Pathway IEA Reactome
Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis IEA Reactome
Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes IEA Reactome
Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome IEA Reactome
M Phase IEA Reactome
Mitotic G2-G2/M phases IEA Reactome
Mitotic Prometaphase IEA Reactome
Organelle biogenesis and maintenance IEA Reactome
Programmed Cell Death IEA Reactome
Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes IEA Reactome
Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes IEA Reactome
Regulation of localization of FOXO transcription factors IEA Reactome
Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition IEA Reactome
RHO GTPase Effectors IEA Reactome
RHO GTPases activate PKNs IEA Reactome
RNA Polymerase II Transcription IEA Reactome
Signal Transduction IEA Reactome
Signaling by Rho GTPases IEA Reactome
Signaling by Rho GTPases, Miro GTPases and RHOBTB3 IEA Reactome
TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes IEA Reactome
Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 IEA Reactome





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