Gene description for DDR2
Gene name discoidin domain receptor tyrosine kinase 2
Gene symbol DDR2
Other names/aliases MIG20a
NTRKR3
TKT
TYRO10
Species Homo sapiens
 Database cross references - DDR2
ExoCarta ExoCarta_4921
Vesiclepedia VP_4921
Entrez Gene 4921
HGNC 2731
MIM 191311
UniProt Q16832  
 DDR2 identified in sEVs derived from the following tissue/cell type
Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells 36408942    
Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells 36408942    
Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells 36408942    
Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells 36408942    
Melanoma cells 25950383    
Mesenchymal stem cells 36408942    
Prostate cancer cells 25844599    
Retinal pigment epithelial cells 35333565    
Retinal pigment epithelial cells 35333565    
 Gene ontology annotations for DDR2
Molecular Function
    transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity GO:0004714 IDA
    GPI-linked ephrin receptor activity GO:0005004 IEA
    transmembrane-ephrin receptor activity GO:0005005 IEA
    epidermal growth factor receptor activity GO:0005006 IEA
    fibroblast growth factor receptor activity GO:0005007 IEA
    hepatocyte growth factor receptor activity GO:0005008 IEA
    insulin receptor activity GO:0005009 IEA
    insulin-like growth factor receptor activity GO:0005010 IEA
    macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor activity GO:0005011 IEA
    platelet-derived growth factor alpha-receptor activity GO:0005018 IEA
    platelet-derived growth factor beta-receptor activity GO:0005019 IEA
    stem cell factor receptor activity GO:0005020 IEA
    vascular endothelial growth factor receptor activity GO:0005021 IEA
    protein binding GO:0005515 IPI
    collagen binding GO:0005518 IBA
    collagen binding GO:0005518 IDA
    ATP binding GO:0005524 IEA
    boss receptor activity GO:0008288 IEA
    histone H3Y41 kinase activity GO:0035401 IEA
    placental growth factor receptor activity GO:0036332 IEA
    protein tyrosine kinase collagen receptor activity GO:0038062 IBA
    protein tyrosine kinase collagen receptor activity GO:0038062 IDA
    brain-derived neurotrophic factor receptor activity GO:0060175 IEA
    histone H2AXY142 kinase activity GO:0140801 IEA
Biological Process
    ossification GO:0001503 IEA
    endochondral bone growth GO:0003416 ISS
    chromatin remodeling GO:0006338 IEA
    cell adhesion GO:0007155 TAS
    signal transduction GO:0007165 TAS
    cell surface receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway GO:0007169 IBA
    epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway GO:0007173 IEA
    multicellular organism development GO:0007275 IBA
    insulin receptor signaling pathway GO:0008286 IEA
    fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway GO:0008543 IEA
    regulation of extracellular matrix disassembly GO:0010715 TAS
    positive regulation of fibroblast migration GO:0010763 ISS
    positive regulation of fibroblast migration GO:0010763 TAS
    positive regulation of neuron projection development GO:0010976 IBA
    peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation GO:0018108 IDA
    collagen fibril organization GO:0030199 ISS
    regulation of bone mineralization GO:0030500 IMP
    biomineral tissue development GO:0031214 ISS
    brain-derived neurotrophic factor receptor signaling pathway GO:0031547 IEA
    positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process GO:0032967 IEA
    regulation of tissue remodeling GO:0034103 IMP
    platelet-derived growth factor receptor-alpha signaling pathway GO:0035790 IEA
    platelet-derived growth factor receptor-beta signaling pathway GO:0035791 IEA
    chondrocyte proliferation GO:0035988 ISS
    chondrocyte proliferation GO:0035988 TAS
    response to muscle stretch GO:0035994 IEA
    vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-1 signaling pathway GO:0036323 IEA
    collagen-activated tyrosine kinase receptor signaling pathway GO:0038063 IDA
    vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway GO:0038084 IEA
    Kit signaling pathway GO:0038109 IEA
    macrophage colony-stimulating factor signaling pathway GO:0038145 IEA
    negative regulation of apoptotic process GO:0043066 IEA
    positive regulation of osteoblast differentiation GO:0045669 IMP
    positive regulation of protein kinase activity GO:0045860 IMP
    protein autophosphorylation GO:0046777 IDA
    insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway GO:0048009 IEA
    hepatocyte growth factor receptor signaling pathway GO:0048012 IEA
    ephrin receptor signaling pathway GO:0048013 IEA
    positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation GO:0048146 ISS
    positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity GO:0051091 IMP
    positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction GO:0051897 IBA
    positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade GO:0070374 IEA
    cellular response to hypoxia GO:0071456 IEA
    cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus GO:0071560 IEA
    positive regulation of extracellular matrix disassembly GO:0090091 ISS
    positive regulation of wound healing GO:0090303 IEA
    positive regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle GO:1900087 IEA
    negative regulation of hydrogen peroxide-mediated programmed cell death GO:1901299 IEA
    cellular response to angiotensin GO:1904385 IEA
    positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation GO:1904707 IEA
    positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell migration GO:1904754 IEA
    positive regulation of hepatic stellate cell proliferation GO:1904899 IEA
    positive regulation of hepatic stellate cell activation GO:2000491 IEA
Subcellular Localization
    plasma membrane GO:0005886 IBA
    plasma membrane GO:0005886 IDA
    plasma membrane GO:0005886 TAS
    focal adhesion GO:0005925 HDA
    actin cytoskeleton GO:0015629 IDA
    apical plasma membrane GO:0016324 IEA
    receptor complex GO:0043235 IBA
 Experiment description of studies that identified DDR2 in sEVs
1
Experiment ID 489
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
Cd9|Cd81|Cd63|Gapdh|Sdcbp|Lamp1|Aqp1|Rab5a|Icam1|Cd82|Itga2b|Tsg101|Lamp2|Rab35|Flot1|Flot2|Cd151|Rab5b|Tfrc|Uchl1
Enriched markers
✔
Canx
Negative markers
✔
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule Protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 36408942    
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Experiment description Quantitative proteomic analysis of exosomes from umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells and rat bone marrow stem cells
Authors "Xu X, Yin F, Guo M, Gan G, Lin G, Wen C, Wang J, Song P, Wang J, Qi ZQ, Zhong CQ."
Journal name Proteomics
Publication year 2023
Sample Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
Sample name BMSC - Passage 6
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectometry
2
Experiment ID 490
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
Cd9|Cd81|Cd63|Gapdh|Sdcbp|Lamp1|Aqp1|Rab5a|Icam1|Cd82|Itga2b|Tsg101|Lamp2|Rab35|Flot1|Flot2|Cd151|Rab5b|Tfrc|Uchl1
Enriched markers
✔
Canx
Negative markers
✔
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule Protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 36408942    
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Experiment description Quantitative proteomic analysis of exosomes from umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells and rat bone marrow stem cells
Authors "Xu X, Yin F, Guo M, Gan G, Lin G, Wen C, Wang J, Song P, Wang J, Qi ZQ, Zhong CQ."
Journal name Proteomics
Publication year 2023
Sample Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
Sample name BMSC - Passage 7
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectometry
3
Experiment ID 491
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
Cd9|Cd81|Cd63|Gapdh|Sdcbp|Lamp1|Aqp1|Rab5a|Icam1|Cd82|Itga2b|Tsg101|Lamp2|Rab35|Flot1|Flot2|Cd151|Rab5b|Tfrc|Uchl1
Enriched markers
✔
Canx
Negative markers
✔
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule Protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 36408942    
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Experiment description Quantitative proteomic analysis of exosomes from umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells and rat bone marrow stem cells
Authors "Xu X, Yin F, Guo M, Gan G, Lin G, Wen C, Wang J, Song P, Wang J, Qi ZQ, Zhong CQ."
Journal name Proteomics
Publication year 2023
Sample Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
Sample name BMSC - Passage 8
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectometry
4
Experiment ID 492
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
Cd9|Cd81|Cd63|Gapdh|Sdcbp|Lamp1|Aqp1|Rab5a|Icam1|Cd82|Itga2b|Tsg101|Lamp2|Rab35|Flot1|Flot2|Cd151|Rab5b|Tfrc|Uchl1
Enriched markers
✔
Canx
Negative markers
✔
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule Protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 36408942    
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Experiment description Quantitative proteomic analysis of exosomes from umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells and rat bone marrow stem cells
Authors "Xu X, Yin F, Guo M, Gan G, Lin G, Wen C, Wang J, Song P, Wang J, Qi ZQ, Zhong CQ."
Journal name Proteomics
Publication year 2023
Sample Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
Sample name BMSC - Passage 9
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectometry
5
Experiment ID 260
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
TSG101|FLOT1|CD81
Enriched markers
✘ Negative markers
✔
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 25950383    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Proteome characterization of melanoma exosomes reveals a specific signature for metastatic cell lines
Authors "Lazar I, Clement E, Ducoux-Petit M, Denat L, Soldan V, Dauvillier S, Balor S4, Burlet-Schiltz O1, Larue L, Muller C Nieto L"
Journal name Pigment Cell Melanoma Res
Publication year 2015
Sample Melanoma cells
Sample name 1205Lu
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Unltracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.13 - 1.19 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectrometry
6
Experiment ID 488
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
CD9|CD81|CD63|GAPDH|SDCBP|LAMP1|TFRC|UCHL1|FLOT2|LAMP2|FLOT1|ICAM1|RAB5B|CD151|RAB35|TSG101|RAB5A|CD82
Enriched markers
✔
CANX
Negative markers
✔
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule Protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 36408942    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Quantitative proteomic analysis of exosomes from umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells and rat bone marrow stem cells
Authors "Xu X, Yin F, Guo M, Gan G, Lin G, Wen C, Wang J, Song P, Wang J, Qi ZQ, Zhong CQ."
Journal name Proteomics
Publication year 2023
Sample Mesenchymal stem cells
Sample name UCMSC
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectometry
7
Experiment ID 275
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
TSG101|Alix|RAB5A|CD9|CD82|CD63|CD81
Enriched markers
✔
AIF
Negative markers
✔
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 25844599    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Molecular profiling of prostate cancer derived exosomes may reveal a predictive signature for response to docetaxel.
Authors "Kharaziha P, Chioureas D, Rutishauser D, Baltatzis G, Lennartsson L, Fonseca P, Azimi A, Hultenby K, Zubarev R, Ullen A, Yachnin J, Nilsson S, Panaretakis T."
Journal name Oncotarget
Publication year 2015
Sample Prostate cancer cells
Sample name DU145 - Docetaxel sensitive
Isolation/purification methods Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.12-1.19 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry/Flow cytometry/Western blotting
8
Experiment ID 834
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
LAMP2|CD63|FLOT1|ITGA2B|ICAM1|CD9|CD151|TFRC|RAB5A|GAPDH|AQP1|TSG101
Enriched markers
✔
CANX
Negative markers
✔
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule Protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 35333565    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description LAMP2A regulates the loading of proteins into exosomes
Authors "Ferreira JV, da Rosa Soares A, Ramalho J, Máximo Carvalho C, Cardoso MH, Pintado P, Carvalho AS, Beck HC, Matthiesen R, Zuzarte M, Girão H, van Niel G, Pereira P"
Journal name Sci Adv
Publication year 2022
Sample Retinal pigment epithelial cells
Sample name ARPE-19
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectrometry
9
Experiment ID 835
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
CD63|FLOT1|ITGA2B|ICAM1|CD9|CD151|TFRC|RAB5A|GAPDH|AQP1|TSG101
Enriched markers
✔
CANX
Negative markers
✔
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule Protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 35333565    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description LAMP2A regulates the loading of proteins into exosomes
Authors "Ferreira JV, da Rosa Soares A, Ramalho J, Máximo Carvalho C, Cardoso MH, Pintado P, Carvalho AS, Beck HC, Matthiesen R, Zuzarte M, Girão H, van Niel G, Pereira P"
Journal name Sci Adv
Publication year 2022
Sample Retinal pigment epithelial cells
Sample name ARPE-19
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectrometry
 Protein-protein interactions for DDR2
  Protein Interactor ExoCarta ID Identification method PubMed Species
1 CDH2 1000
Affinity Capture-Western Homo sapiens
2 MCAM 4162
Proximity Label-MS Homo sapiens
3 SRC 6714
Affinity Capture-Western Homo sapiens
4 GOLT1B 51026
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
5 NTRK1 4914
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
6 CBLB 868
Affinity Capture-Western Homo sapiens
Affinity Capture-Western Homo sapiens
7 CDH1 999
Affinity Capture-Western Homo sapiens
8 ELAVL1 1994
Affinity Capture-RNA Homo sapiens
9 SHC1 6464
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
Affinity Capture-Western Homo sapiens
10 DDR1 780
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
11 HSP90AA1 3320
Affinity Capture-Luminescence Homo sapiens
Affinity Capture-Western Homo sapiens
12 CHORDC1 26973
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
View the network image/svg+xml
 Pathways in which DDR2 is involved
PathwayEvidenceSource
Extracellular matrix organization TAS Reactome
Non-integrin membrane-ECM interactions TAS Reactome





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