Gene description for TUBA3D
Gene name tubulin, alpha 3d
Gene symbol TUBA3D
Other names/aliases H2-ALPHA
Species Homo sapiens
 Database cross references - TUBA3D
ExoCarta ExoCarta_113457
Vesiclepedia VP_113457
Entrez Gene 113457
HGNC 24071
UniProt Q13748  
 TUBA3D identified in exosomes derived from the following tissue/cell type
Colorectal cancer cells 19837982    
Neuroblastoma cells 25944692    
Urine 21595033    
Urine 21595033    
Urine 21595033    
 Gene ontology annotations for TUBA3D
Molecular Function
    structural constituent of cytoskeleton GO:0005200 IBA
    GTP binding GO:0005525 IBA
    hydrolase activity GO:0016787 IEA
    metal ion binding GO:0046872 IEA
Biological Process
    microtubule cytoskeleton organization GO:0000226 IBA
    mitotic cell cycle GO:0000278 IBA
Subcellular Localization
    cytoplasm GO:0005737 IBA
    microtubule GO:0005874 IBA
    microtubule cytoskeleton GO:0015630 IDA
 Experiment description of studies that identified TUBA3D in exosomes
1
Experiment ID 21
MISEV standards
EM|IEM
Biophysical techniques
Alix|TSG101|HSP70|CD63
Enriched markers
Negative markers
Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method
Mass spectrometry   
PubMed ID 19837982    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Proteomic and bioinformatic analysis of immunoaffinity-purified exosomes derived from the human colon tumor cell line LIM1215.
Authors "Suresh Mathivanan, Justin W.E. Lim, Bow J. Tauro, Hong Ji, Robert L. Moritz and Richard J. Simpson"
Journal name MCP
Publication year 2009
Sample Colorectal cancer cells
Sample name LIM1215
Isolation/purification methods Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.10-1.12 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry [Orbitrap]
Western blotting
2
Experiment ID 224
MISEV standards
EM|AFM
Biophysical techniques
Alix|TSG101|CD63|CD81
Enriched markers
GOLGA2
Negative markers
Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 25944692    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Proteogenomic analysis reveals exosomes are more oncogenic than ectosomes
Authors "Keerthikumar S, Gangoda L, Liem M, Fonseka P, Atukorala I, Ozcitti C, Mechler A, Adda CG, Ang CS, Mathivanan S"
Journal name Oncotarget
Publication year 2015
Sample Neuroblastoma cells
Sample name SH-SY5Y
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Ultracentrifugation
OptiPrep density gradient
Flotation density 1.10 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry
Western blotting
3
Experiment ID 193
MISEV standards
EM
Biophysical techniques
CD63|CD9
Enriched markers
PHB
Negative markers
Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 21595033    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Proteomic analysis of urinary exosomes from patients of early IgA nephropathy and thin basement membrane nephropathy.
Authors "Moon PG, Lee JE, You S, Kim TK, Cho JH, Kim IS, Kwon TH, Kim CD, Park SH, Hwang D, Kim YL, Baek MC."
Journal name Proteomics
Publication year 2011
Sample Urine
Sample name Urine - Normal
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry
4
Experiment ID 194
MISEV standards
Biophysical techniques
Enriched markers
Negative markers
Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 21595033    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Proteomic analysis of urinary exosomes from patients of early IgA nephropathy and thin basement membrane nephropathy.
Authors "Moon PG, Lee JE, You S, Kim TK, Cho JH, Kim IS, Kwon TH, Kim CD, Park SH, Hwang D, Kim YL, Baek MC."
Journal name Proteomics
Publication year 2011
Sample Urine
Sample name Urine - Patients of basement membrane nephropathy
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry
5
Experiment ID 195
MISEV standards
Biophysical techniques
Enriched markers
Negative markers
Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 21595033    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Proteomic analysis of urinary exosomes from patients of early IgA nephropathy and thin basement membrane nephropathy.
Authors "Moon PG, Lee JE, You S, Kim TK, Cho JH, Kim IS, Kwon TH, Kim CD, Park SH, Hwang D, Kim YL, Baek MC."
Journal name Proteomics
Publication year 2011
Sample Urine
Sample name Urine - Patients of early IgA nephropathy
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry
 Protein-protein interactions for TUBA3D
  Protein Interactor ExoCarta ID Identification method PubMed Species
1 TUBB4B 10383
Co-fractionation Homo sapiens
2 CUL3 8452
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
3 UBL4A 8266
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
4 UBC 7316
Reconstituted Complex Homo sapiens
5 ELAVL1 1994
Affinity Capture-RNA Homo sapiens
6 VHL  
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
7 PARK2  
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
8 PTPN9 5780
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
View the network image/svg+xml
 Pathways in which TUBA3D is involved
PathwayEvidenceSource
Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs IEA Reactome
Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events IEA Reactome
Adaptive Immune System TAS Reactome
Aggrephagy TAS Reactome
Aggrephagy IEA Reactome
Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes TAS Reactome
Asparagine N-linked glycosylation TAS Reactome
Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors IEA Reactome
Autophagy TAS Reactome
Autophagy IEA Reactome
Axon guidance TAS Reactome
Axon guidance IEA Reactome
Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin IEA Reactome
Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin TAS Reactome
Cell Cycle TAS Reactome
Cell Cycle, Mitotic TAS Reactome
Cellular responses to stimuli TAS Reactome
Cellular responses to stress TAS Reactome
Chaperonin-mediated protein folding IEA Reactome
Cilium Assembly TAS Reactome
Cooperation of Prefoldin and TriC/CCT in actin and tubulin folding IEA Reactome
COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic TAS Reactome
COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic TAS Reactome
COPI-mediated anterograde transport TAS Reactome
Cytokine Signaling in Immune system TAS Reactome
Developmental Biology TAS Reactome
Developmental Biology IEA Reactome
Disease TAS Reactome
EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation TAS Reactome
ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport TAS Reactome
Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production TAS Reactome
Formation of tubulin folding intermediates by CCT/TriC IEA Reactome
G2/M Transition TAS Reactome
Gap junction assembly IEA Reactome
Gap junction assembly TAS Reactome
Gap junction trafficking IEA Reactome
Gap junction trafficking TAS Reactome
Gap junction trafficking and regulation IEA Reactome
Gap junction trafficking and regulation TAS Reactome
Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport TAS Reactome
HCMV Early Events TAS Reactome
HCMV Infection TAS Reactome
Hedgehog 'off' state TAS Reactome
Hemostasis TAS Reactome
HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of ligand TAS Reactome
Immune System TAS Reactome
Infectious disease TAS Reactome
Interferon Signaling TAS Reactome
Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic TAS Reactome
Intraflagellar transport TAS Reactome
Kinesins TAS Reactome
L1CAM interactions TAS Reactome
L1CAM interactions IEA Reactome
M Phase TAS Reactome
Macroautophagy TAS Reactome
Macroautophagy IEA Reactome
Membrane Trafficking IEA Reactome
Membrane Trafficking TAS Reactome
Metabolism of proteins IEA Reactome
Metabolism of proteins TAS Reactome
MHC class II antigen presentation TAS Reactome
Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane TAS Reactome
Mitotic Anaphase TAS Reactome
Mitotic G2-G2/M phases TAS Reactome
Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase TAS Reactome
Mitotic Prometaphase TAS Reactome
Nervous system development TAS Reactome
Nervous system development IEA Reactome
Neuronal System IEA Reactome
Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission IEA Reactome
Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly TAS Reactome
Organelle biogenesis and maintenance TAS Reactome
PKR-mediated signaling TAS Reactome
Post NMDA receptor activation events IEA Reactome
Post-chaperonin tubulin folding pathway IEA Reactome
Post-translational protein modification IEA Reactome
Post-translational protein modification TAS Reactome
Prefoldin mediated transfer of substrate to CCT/TriC IEA Reactome
Protein folding IEA Reactome
Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes TAS Reactome
Recycling pathway of L1 TAS Reactome
Recycling pathway of L1 IEA Reactome
Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion TAS Reactome
RHO GTPase Effectors TAS Reactome
RHO GTPases Activate Formins TAS Reactome
RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs TAS Reactome
Sealing of the nuclear envelope (NE) by ESCRT-III TAS Reactome
Selective autophagy TAS Reactome
Selective autophagy IEA Reactome
Separation of Sister Chromatids TAS Reactome
Signal Transduction TAS Reactome
Signaling by Hedgehog TAS Reactome
Signaling by Rho GTPases TAS Reactome
Signaling by Rho GTPases, Miro GTPases and RHOBTB3 TAS Reactome
The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint TAS Reactome
Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane IEA Reactome
Transmission across Chemical Synapses IEA Reactome
Transport of connexons to the plasma membrane TAS Reactome
Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification TAS Reactome
Vesicle-mediated transport IEA Reactome
Vesicle-mediated transport TAS Reactome
Viral Infection Pathways TAS Reactome





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